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Discoid eczema is an inflammatory (immune-related) reaction that leads to an overproduction of skin cells. Papules, lesions, and plaques form due to these excess cells. Researchers aren’t sure why this happens but believe it’s linked to problems with the lipid barrie—a layer of amino acids and oils that help keep moisture in the skin.
In many cases, discoid eczema flares occur due to certain environmental or health triggers. These include:
While all people can develop discoid eczema, some are at increased risk. Risk factors for this condition include:
Heb je een huid met neiging tot eczeem, dan wil je natuurlijk graag weten hoe je de symptomen ervan kan verminderen en verzachten. Hoe je jouw huid het best verzorgt zal afhangen van verschillende factoren, zoals de onderliggende oorzaak, het type eczeem en de frequentie van de flare-ups. Het is natuurlijk raadzaam om een arts of dermatoloog om advies te vragen om de precieze oorzaak van je aandoening te weten te komen, zodat hij/zij je kan adviseren over de te nemen voorzorgsmaatregelen en mogelijke behandelingen.
Hier volgen nog enkele tips om je te helpen de inactieve fases zoveel mogelijk te verlengen en de tekenen van een huid met neiging tot eczeem zoals droogheid of een jeukerig gevoel te verlichten:
Mark Gurarie is a freelance writer covering health topics, technology, music, books, and culture. He also teaches health science and research writing at George Washington University's School of Medical and Health Sciences.
William Truswell, MD, FACS, operates his own cosmetic and reconstructive facial surgery practice. Dr. Truswell was the first in his area in Western Massachusetts to have an accredited private office surgical suite.
Discoid eczema, also known as nummular eczema, is an inflammatory condition that causes raised, oval-shaped rashes on the skin. Researchers aren’t sure of this skin disease’s causes, but it commonly affects middle-aged adults. A family history of conditions like eczema (atopic dermatitis) or asthma are among the factors that increase your odds of developing it. Studies have found between 0.1-9.1% of the population experience discoid eczema.
Discoid eczema symptoms can vary in severity depending on the underlying cause and individual case. Some people have chronic itchy, rashes, while others go through periods of active symptoms and remission. Treatments for the condition depend on the pattern of your symptoms and how often you experience them. That said, there are many options for easing the symptoms of discoid eczema and preventing attacks.
While discoid eczema isn’t fatal, living with a chronic skin condition can significantly affect your quality of life. Medical therapies, home remedies, and lifestyle choices can minimize symptoms, along with medical treatment. The key is to remain proactive. Track your progress, including what is and is not helping with symptoms.
If you’re struggling with mental health, individual or group sessions with a mental health counselor, psychiatrist, or psychologist may be valuable. You may also find in-person or online support groups helpful or social media groups devoted to chronic skin diseases. In addition, advocacy organizations, such as the National Eczema Society or the National Eczema Association, can be sources of information and support.